SK海力士正在美国招聘人才,研发3D堆叠内存技术以解决端侧AI大模型运行中的性能制约[1]。这一技术方案通过将内存裸片直接压在处理器上,并在两块芯片间增加大量垂直数据通道,可望显著提升内存读写速度和处理器与内存的数据交互效率[1]。根据AMD官方数据,这种连接方式的密度可达传统平面封装的200倍以上[1]。相比之下,现有的HBM4内存带宽达2.8-3.3TB/s,而d-Matrix验证中的3DIMC单堆叠方案可达20TB/s[1]。
行业内已有类似尝试。英特尔在酷睿Ultra 200V系列中曾尝试将LPDDR5X内存直接集成到处理器封装内,最高可降低功耗40%[1]。然而该方案因内存容量固定(仅16GB和32GB两档)、成本高昂而遭到厂商不满,英特尔随后在酷睿300系列放弃了此方案[1]。与此同时,AMD的X3D处理器存在异常高温问题,涉及锐龙5000X3D到锐龙9000X3D系列[1]。业界预期芯片堆叠将成为未来趋势,但短期内仅限于旗舰机型应用[1]。
SK Hynix is recruiting talent in the United States to develop 3D stacked memory technology designed to address performance bottlenecks in on-device AI processing [1]. The technology works by placing memory dies directly on top of processors and creating numerous vertical data channels between the two chips [1]. According to AMD's official data, this connection approach can achieve a density over 200 times higher than traditional planar packaging [1].
The advancement promises significant improvements in memory read/write speeds and processor data interaction efficiency [1]. For context, HBM4 memory achieves bandwidth of 2.8-3.3TB/s, while d-Matrix's verified 3DIMC single stacked solution reaches 20TB/s [1]. Intel attempted a similar approach with its Core Ultra 200V series by integrating LPDDR5X memory into the processor package, reducing power consumption by up to 40 percent at its highest [1]. However, the 200V series faced market resistance due to fixed memory capacity—only 16GB and 32GB options—and high costs, leading Intel to abandon this approach in the subsequent Core Ultra 300 series [1]. Additionally, AMD's X3D processors have encountered unusual overheating issues across its lineup from the Ryzen 5000X3D to the Ryzen 9000X3D series [1].