纽约市公立学校系统将从2026到2027学年起,对学前班至八年级的学生实施生成式AI禁令1。这项禁令涉及全市约60万名学生,占公立学校学生总数的三分之二1。禁令禁止面向该年级段学生的所有情感陪伴类聊天产品1,同时规定三年级以下学生不安排个人屏幕使用,三至五年级学生每天屏幕时间不超过30分钟,六至八年级学生每天不超过45分钟1。
在教学方面,纽约市允许教师利用AI进行备课和处理行政事务,但禁止使用AI对学生进行评分或教学评估1。高中生则需要每年参加两次AI批判性思维课程,并可在严格监督下参与五个有限试点项目1。纽约市长马姆达尼表示:"科技行业想让我们相信,AI驱动的早期教育不仅不可避免,而且必要。我们不这么看。"1
挪威、法国、意大利、希腊及欧盟层面也相继对AI进校园施加了限制1。
New York City's public school system will impose a year-long ban on generative artificial intelligence for students from pre-kindergarten through eighth grade beginning in the 2026-2027 school year, affecting approximately 600,000 students—roughly two-thirds of the city's total public school enrollment 1. The prohibition encompasses a comprehensive set of restrictions designed to limit AI exposure among younger learners while permitting controlled use at higher grade levels.
The ban prohibits emotionally supportive chatbot products across all grade levels covered by the policy 1. Screen time regulations will also be enforced, with no individual device usage permitted for students in third grade and below, while students in grades three through five are recommended a maximum of 30 minutes daily and those in grades six through eight a maximum of 45 minutes daily 1. Teachers retain the ability to use artificial intelligence for lesson preparation and administrative tasks, but are expressly prohibited from employing it to grade student work or conduct assessments 1.
High school students will receive two annual courses on AI critical thinking and may participate in up to five limited pilot projects under strict supervision 1. New York City Mayor Mamadani stated: "The tech industry wants us to believe that AI-driven early education is not only inevitable but necessary. We do not agree" 1. This policy reflects broader global concerns, as Norway, France, Italy, Greece, and the European Union have similarly implemented restrictions on artificial intelligence in educational settings 1.
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