以色列总理内塔尼亚胡曾同意以军从加沙南部拉法附近的三个区域小范围撤军，该计划已获以色列和美国批准[1]。然而，以色列国防军和安全机构8月9日从媒体得知内塔尼亚胡改变了主意[1]。
随后在内阁会议上，内塔尼亚胡正式拒绝了特朗普支持的15点加沙和平计划[2][3]。他表示"以色列拒绝15点文件"[3]，并声称"以色列军队不会进行任何撤离，直到哈马斯真正解除武装"[3]。特朗普的该项计划要求以色列军队随着哈马斯放弃武器而逐步撤离，国际稳定部队将与新建立的巴勒斯坦警察部队合作保护加沙[2][3]。
内塔尼亚胡坚持以色列将继续与华盛顿保持谈判，尽管存在分歧[2]。以色列财政部长斯莫特里奇表示支持内塔尼亚胡的立场，称"我们进行了一场战争，目标是摧毁哈马斯"[3]。而哈马斯政治局成员巴塞姆·奈伊姆回应称，"我们期待调解人和美国担保人向内塔尼亚胡及其政府施压，促其遵守路线图"[2]。
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu had previously agreed to a limited military withdrawal from three zones near Rafah in southern Gaza, a plan that received approval from both Israel and the United States [1]. However, Netanyahu subsequently reversed his decision after Israel's Defense Force and security officials learned of the policy change on August 9 [1]. The Israeli military will not carry out any withdrawal until Hamas is genuinely disarmed, according to Netanyahu's position [2][3].
Netanyahu formally rejected a 15-point Gaza peace roadmap backed by the United States [2][3]. He stated that "Israel rejects the 15-point document" and declared that Israeli forces will not leave Gaza until Hamas achieves "genuine disarmament" of "heavy weapons, light weapons, all weapons" [2][3]. Trump's plan calls for Israeli troops to withdraw progressively as Hamas relinquishes its weapons, with international stabilization forces collaborating with a newly established Palestinian police force to provide security in Gaza [2][3]. Despite these differences, Netanyahu indicated that Israel continues to maintain negotiations with Washington [2].
Finance Minister Smotrich expressed support for Netanyahu's stance, stating "we conducted a war with the objective of destroying Hamas" [3]. A Hamas political bureau member, Bassem Naim, responded by saying "we expect the mediators and the American guarantor to pressure Netanyahu and his government to adhere to the roadmap" [2]. According to Gaza health officials, more than 1,250 Palestinians have been killed since the October 2025 ceasefire, while the Israeli military reported that five of its soldiers were killed during the same period [2][3].