市场监管总局批准发布新版《汽车、挂车及汽车列车外廓尺寸、轴荷及质量限值》强制性国家标准1。该标准将于2027年7月1日起对新申请型式批准车型执行,2028年1月1日起对已获批车型执行1。
标准在多个方面进行了调整优化1。针对新能源车,单轴每侧单轮胎最大允许轴荷限值由7000千克提升至8000千克1。在特殊运输需求方面,流线型铰接列车长度限值为18.1米,运送45英尺集装箱的铰接列车长度限值由17.1米提高至17.3米1。此外,标准新增了雷达、摄像头、V2X天线等感知通信部件外廓尺寸豁免规则,放宽了智能车辆相关部件的尺寸限制1。
The State Administration for Market Regulation has approved and released an updated mandatory national standard titled "Vehicle Dimensions, Axle Load and Mass Limits for Automobiles, Trailers and Automobile Trains," which will take effect on July 1, 2027 for newly approved vehicle models and January 1, 2028 for previously certified models 1. The revised standard introduces several adjustments targeting intelligent connected vehicles, new energy commercial vehicles, fuel-efficient models, and containerized transport operations.
The standard expands permissible dimensions for intelligent connected vehicles by establishing exemption rules for perception and communication components, including radar, cameras, and V2X antennas 1. For heavy-duty applications, the maximum axle load limit per single wheel on one side of a single axle has been increased from 7,000 kilograms to 8,000 kilograms 1. Additionally, the length limit for streamlined articulated trains has been set at 18.1 meters, while articulated trains designed to transport 45-foot containers may reach 17.3 meters, an increase from the previous 17.1-meter limit 1.
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