“穿紫衣日”（Wear It Purple Day）始于2010年，旨在支持性别与性取向多元青年，应对歧视与欺凌1。澳大利亚16至24岁人群中约9.5%自我认同为性别或性取向多元，其他研究估计18至24岁组可能接近20%，但校园中歧视与恐同语言普遍1。目前，澳大利亚缺乏将性别与性取向多元议题纳入学校政策或课程的标准化方法1。
学校课程中缺乏对性别与性取向多元的系统教育1。2026年拉筹伯大学调查4000多名14至18岁高中生，仅23%表示在学校的关系与性健康教育中学习过性别或性取向多元内容1。2021年Jacqueline Ullman调查近2400名性别与性取向多元高中生，不到10%表示在健康与体育课上学习过性别与性取向多元内容1。家长对此类教育表现出较高支持度：2021年全国代表性研究显示超过80%的家长支持在公立中小学开展性别与性取向多元包容的关系与性健康教育1。2023年对2400多名澳大利亚家长的调查显示，支持率因学校部门不同介于62%至94%之间1。为提升性别与性取向多元学生的归属感与心理健康，研究建议采取全校性方法，包括将相关内容纳入课程、开展教师培训、建立支持服务和设立骄傲小组1。
Wear It Purple Day was established in 2010 to support gender and sexuality diverse (GSD) youth and address discrimination and bullying 1. In Australia, approximately 9.5% of individuals aged 16 to 24 identify as gender or sexuality diverse, while other studies estimate this figure could be close to 20% for the 18 to 24 age group 1. Australia currently lacks a standardized approach to integrating GSD issues into school policies or curricula, and systematic education on gender and sexuality diversity is lacking in schools 1. A 2026 La Trobe University survey of over 4,000 high school students aged 14 to 18 found that only 23% had learned about gender or sexuality diversity in their relationships and sexuality health education classes 1. Similarly, a 2021 survey by Jacqueline Ullman of nearly 2,400 GSD high school students revealed that fewer than 10% reported studying these topics in health and physical education classes 1.
A nationally representative 2021 study showed that over 80% of parents support implementing inclusive relationships and sexuality education regarding gender and sexuality diversity in public primary and secondary schools 1. Furthermore, a 2023 survey of more than 2,400 Australian parents indicated that support rates ranged from 62% to 94%, depending on the specific school sector 1. To improve the sense of belonging and mental health of GSD students, researchers recommend a whole-school approach that includes integrating these topics into the curriculum, providing teacher training, and establishing dedicated support services and pride groups 1.
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