2026年8月5日凌晨，俄罗斯对乌克兰首都基辅及周边地区发动大规模军事打击[1][2]。此次攻击造成至少17人死亡、40多人受伤[1][2]。俄军出动115架无人机和28枚高速导弹[1]，其中乌克兰空军击落了98架无人机[2]，但未能拦截任何俄罗斯导弹[1][2]。基辅市内7个地点遭到击中[1]。
乌克兰总统泽连斯基为此谴责西方盟国防空系统交付不力。他表示"反导拦截器本可挽救今天丧生者的生命"[1][2]，并指出"盟国未能及时交付或提供反导措施导致了这些可怕的伤亡和破坏"[2]。泽连斯基敦促盟国加紧供应反导弹系统[1]，并曾在上周二与美国总统特朗普会面，争取在乌克兰境内生产爱国者系统的许可[1]，但特朗普后来收回了这一承诺[2]。乌克兰数月来持续警告缺乏防空手段并呼吁盟国增加交付[2]。
据联合国人权监察员统计，这次袭击导致的平民伤亡达到2022年2月俄罗斯入侵以来的最高水平[1]。7月份俄罗斯使用的导弹数量是之前的两倍多[1]。
Russian forces launched a combined assault on Kyiv and surrounding regions on August 5, 2026, deploying 115 unmanned drones and 28 high-speed missiles [1]. The strikes killed at least 17 people and wounded between 40 and 44 others [1][2]. Ukrainian air defenses managed to intercept 98 of the 115 drones but failed to stop any of the incoming missiles [1][2].
President Volodymyr Zelenskyy condemned the Western allies' failure to deliver adequate air defense systems, stating that "anti-missile interceptors could have saved the lives of those who died today" [1][2]. He further argued that "the failure of allies to timely supply or provide anti-missile measures resulted in these terrible casualties and destruction" [2]. Zelenskyy has been pressing international partners to accelerate deliveries of air defense capabilities, and he recently met with U.S. President Trump to seek authorization for domestic production of Patriot systems within Ukraine [1]. However, Trump has since withdrawn that commitment [2].
The humanitarian toll reflects a disturbing escalation: Russian missile usage in July more than doubled compared to previous months [1], and according to the UN Human Rights Monitoring Mission, civilian casualties have reached their highest levels since Russia's invasion began in February 2022 [1]. Seven locations across Kyiv came under direct fire during the attack [1].