调查发现，部分商家通过模糊产品属性，以"玩具外壳、家电内核、教具标签"的套路销售儿童食玩产品，规避玩具、家电、食品接触器具等相关强制国家标准[1]。这些产品包括迷你真煮厨房、迷你棉花糖机、DIY手工食玩套装等[1]，存在触电、烫伤、化学污染等多重安全隐患[1]。
一位消费者购买的迷你真煮厨房玩具采用220V加热电器设计，导致其女儿手被高温锅身烫出红肿水疱[1]。类似产品的220V高压部件直接暴露，部分缺少家电强制CCC认证，但儿童电玩具应当采用24V安全特低电压[1]。
专家指出，只要产品面向14岁以下未成年人售卖、可供其独立玩耍，就必须完整执行玩具全套强制标准[1]。若产品同时具备玩具、家电、食品接触器具属性，则必须同步落实三套强制国标[1]。产品缺陷造成儿童重伤或死亡，相关责任人将触犯刑法中的生产、销售不符合安全标准的产品罪[1]。需要通过立法、监管、生产三方同步行动来筑牢安全防线[1]。
An investigation has uncovered a troubling pattern among merchants selling children's food-play products: deliberately blurring product categories to evade mandatory safety requirements.[1] These vendors market items such as miniature functioning kitchens, mini cotton candy machines, and DIY craft food sets while obscuring whether they should be classified as toys, household appliances, or food-contact utensils.[1] By exploiting this ambiguity—what experts call a "label game"—retailers avoid the stringent national standards that would otherwise apply.[1]
The safety risks posed by these products are substantial. One case involved a child who suffered severe burns when her hand contacted the high-temperature cookware of a miniature functioning kitchen powered by standard 220-volt household current.[1] According to safety standards, children's electrical toys should operate on 24-volt extra-low voltage, yet many of these products expose high-voltage components directly and lack mandatory household appliance certification (CCC) required in China.[1] Beyond electrical hazards, the products present risks of burns, shock, and chemical contamination.
Experts emphasize that regulatory clarity and manufacturer accountability are essential. Zhen Jingshan, deputy director of Beijing Star Rights Law Firm, states that any product simultaneously possessing toy, appliance, and food-contact properties must comply with all three corresponding mandatory national standards.[1] Zhu Yi, associate professor at China Agricultural University, argues that if a product is marketed to children under 14 and can be used independently, it must fully satisfy comprehensive toy safety standards.[1] Legal consequences are significant: manufacturers and sellers responsible for defective products causing serious injury or death to children may face criminal charges under provisions governing the production and sale of products failing to meet safety standards.[1]