全国鸡蛋价格近期出现明显下滑。10月12日至18日,全国鸡蛋批发均价每公斤9.64元,环比下跌4.3%,已连续4周下滑,累计降幅达13.7%1。其中北京新发地市场表现更为突出,10月21日鸡蛋价格每公斤7.98元,相比9月21日下跌25%1。
尽管价格下行,养殖场仍维持盈利状态。河北养殖场出厂价每斤降约1元,但仍能赚取0.3元至0.4元1;全国蛋鸡养殖整体位于盈利线以上,多数养殖场每斤鸡蛋盈利约0.5元1。
展望后市,中国农科院农经所副研究员朱宁分析指出,鸡蛋消费将进入传统淡季,预计蛋价后续以弱势运行为主1。
Nationwide chicken egg prices have declined significantly, returning to the four-yuan-per-kilogram range.1 Between October 12 and 18, the national wholesale average price for eggs reached 9.64 yuan per kilogram, representing a 4.3% weekly decline and marking the fourth consecutive week of price drops with a cumulative decline of 13.7%.1 The price deterioration has been particularly sharp in major markets, with Beijing's Xinfadi market recording 7.98 yuan per kilogram on October 21, down 25% compared to September 21.1
The combination of increased egg supply and weakened post-holiday demand has driven the price decline.1 Despite the steep price drops, producers remain profitable at current levels. In Hebei province, farm-gate prices have fallen by approximately one yuan per catty, yet producers continue to earn 0.3 to 0.4 yuan per catty.1 Across the country, the layer-farming sector maintains profitability overall, with most farms generating margins of roughly 0.5 yuan per catty on their production.1
Looking ahead, industry experts anticipate continued weakness in egg prices. According to Vice Researcher Zhu Ning of the Agricultural Economics Research Institute under the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, egg consumption is entering its traditional off-season, and egg prices are expected to remain under downward pressure in the coming period.1
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