市场监管总局批准发布了国家标准《城市公共设施 检查井盖运维服务规范》(GB/T 48259—2026)，该标准针对井盖缺失、沉陷、异响、翻转等安全隐患，对城市公共区域检查井盖运维的全流程服务进行统一规范 1。
标准从巡查巡检、应急处置、维修养护、档案管理四大核心运维环节制定了具体要求 1。在巡查巡检阶段，常规区域井盖每周至少开展1次日常巡查，井盖内部开盖检查每半年不少于1次 1。在应急处置方面，建立24小时值守机制，接报报修后处置人员需在2小时内抵达现场，重大险情应在6小时内完成修补恢复 1。此外，标准推行"一盖一档案"管理模式，要求建立纸质与电子台账 1。
The State Administration for Market Regulation has approved and released the national standard "Code of Practice for Maintenance and Service of Inspection Manhole Covers in Urban Public Facilities" (GB/T 48259—2026), establishing unified requirements for managing manhole cover hazards across urban public areas 1. The standard addresses safety risks including missing covers, subsidence, noise, and flipping, and systematizes the full service workflow through four key operational phases: routine inspection, emergency response, maintenance and upkeep, and records management 1.
The new standard sets specific benchmarks for regular maintenance operations 1. Routine daily inspections of manhole covers in standard zones must occur at least once weekly, while internal inspections requiring opening of covers are required at least once every six months 1. Municipalities must establish 24-hour duty mechanisms to respond to reported issues, with repair personnel required to arrive on-site within two hours of receiving notification 1. Major hazards must be remedied and restored within six hours 1. Additionally, the standard mandates implementation of a "one cover, one file" approach, requiring both paper and electronic records to be maintained for each manhole cover 1.
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