美国跨党派议员针对Flock自动车牌识别摄像头的隐私问题推出了多项立法提案。伯尼·桑德斯、亚历山德里亚·奥卡西奥-科尔特斯和杰夫·默克利宣布了《禁止Flock法案》,该法案禁止联邦机构使用自动车牌识别摄像头,并阻止联邦资金流向使用这些摄像头的州市 1。该法案还允许美国人因ALPR技术侵犯其权利而起诉联邦政府 1。桑德斯表示:"Flock正在摧毁隐私的基本观念,在没有社区同意的情况下在全国各地安装数万台摄像头" 1。
共和党议员乔什·霍利提议了《制止Flock滥用法案》,要求每次搜索获得书面批准、驾驶员数据十天后删除,并禁止ALPR网络使用人脸识别 1。这些立法提案源于404 Media的调查报道,该报道揭示了本地警察在Flock系统中为移民和海关执法局(ICE)进行查询 1。此外,众议院议员格雷格·卡萨尔和肖特尔·布朗向联邦调查局局长卡什·帕特尔询问该机构如何获得全国范围的ALPR数据访问权 1。
Cross-party members of Congress have unveiled multiple bills targeting the use of Flock automatic license plate recognition cameras following investigative reporting by 404 Media 1. Senators Bernie Sanders (I-Vt.), Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D-N.Y.), and Jeff Merkley (D-Ore.) announced the Ban Flock Act, which would prohibit federal agencies from deploying these cameras, cut off federal funding to states and municipalities using the technology, and allow Americans to sue the federal government for violations of their rights caused by the automatic license plate recognition network 1.
Sanders stated that "Flock is destroying the fundamental notion of privacy by installing tens of thousands of cameras across the country without community consent" 1. The legislative push follows a May 2025 404 Media investigation revealing that local police departments were conducting Flock queries on behalf of Immigration and Customs Enforcement 1.
Representative Josh Hawley (R-Mo.) introduced the Stop Flock Abuse Act, which mandates written approval for each search, requires deletion of driver data within ten days, and prohibits automatic license plate recognition networks from incorporating facial recognition technology 1. Additionally, Representatives Greg Casar and Shontel Brown have asked FBI Director Kash Patel how the agency obtained nationwide access to automatic license plate recognition data 1.
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