G20贸易部长会议于9月30日至10月1日在美国密尔瓦基举行。1美国贸易代表葛里尔在会议期间指出，许多与会部长对中国产能过剩和廉价出口表达了担忧，认为"几乎所有国家都同意这是一项需要采取行动的议题"。1
中国商务部副部长李成钢随即做出回应，表示中方坚决反对"以应对产能过剩、消除强迫劳动为由行单边主义、保护主义之实"。1李成钢呼吁G20成员国践行多边主义，主张支持以世贸组织为核心的多边贸易体制，维护最惠国待遇原则。1本次会议最终就粮食议题达成了联合声明，但未就其他议题形成共识。1
The Group of Twenty trade ministers convened in Milwaukee, United States, from September 30 to October 1, 2024, where disagreements emerged over trade practices and industrial capacity. 1
U.S. Trade Representative Jamieson Greer stated on October 1 that numerous attending ministers expressed concerns regarding China's overcapacity and inexpensive exports. 1 Greer emphasized that "virtually all countries agree this is an issue that requires action," signaling broad international concern about the matter. 1
In response, China's Vice Minister of Commerce Li Chenggang firmly rejected what he characterized as unilateral and protectionist measures disguised as responses to overcapacity and forced labor concerns. 1 Li called for G20 members to uphold multilateralism and support the World Trade Organization-centered multilateral trading system while maintaining most-favored-nation treatment principles. 1 The conference reached a joint statement on food security issues but failed to achieve consensus on other matters under discussion. 1
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