英国政府在周二发行30年期债券时支付了5.82%的利率,创下债务管理办公室自1998年以来的最高水平1。此次发行规模为4亿英镑1。英国央行行长安德鲁·贝利表示,中东冲突推高油价正在加大通胀和利率压力,预计更高的借贷成本将抵消财政预算中至少一半的24亿英镑缓冲空间1。
贝利指出,英国抵押贷款利率自冲突爆发以来已上升约0.75个百分点,这是除日本外七国集团中最大的增幅1。他强调"风险确实向上,这真的是来自能源价格的风险"1。布伦特原油价格目前约为每桶97美元1。
The UK government was forced to pay 5.82% interest when issuing £400 million in 30-year bonds on Tuesday, marking the highest rate the Debt Management Office has offered since its establishment in 1998.1 Bank of England Governor Andrew Bailey attributed the elevated borrowing costs partly to Middle East conflict driving up oil prices, which is intensifying inflation and rate pressures across the economy.1
Bailey warned that the higher borrowing costs expected ahead will offset at least half of the £24 billion fiscal buffer announced in the October 28, 2024 budget.1 He noted that UK mortgage rates have risen approximately 0.75 percentage points—a larger increase than any other G7 country except Japan—and are now typically about three-quarters of a percentage point higher than when the conflict began.1 With Brent crude oil trading around $97 per barrel, Bailey stressed that "risks are indeed to the upside, and this really is a risk coming from energy prices."1
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