英国A-level考试成绩再创历史新高,但地区教育机会差距也同时达到了前所未有的水平。[1]伦敦地区32.7%的考生获得A和A等顶级成绩,较去年上升6个百分点,而东北部仅有22.9%的考生达到这一水平。[1]伦敦与东北部之间的成绩差距已扩大至9.6个百分点,远超疫情前2019年的3.9个百分点差距。[1]在更高层级的A等级上,地区差异更加明显,从2019年的2个百分点增至5.1个百分点。[1]
对此,教育界人士表示担忧。埃克塞特大学社会流动性教授李·埃利奥特·梅杰指出,"伦敦已成为教育异常值,而全国许多年轻人生活在机遇截然不同的世界"。[1]Schools North East主任克里斯·萨拉加指出,"这些分裂不是不可避免的,但单靠向学校提出更高要求而不改变周边条件是无法缩小差距的"。[1]
England's A-level examination results reveal a stark divide in educational achievement across the country, even as overall performance reaches historic highs.[1] London students achieved an A* or A grade at a rate of 32.7%, up 6 percentage points from the previous year, while the Northeast saw only 22.9% of candidates attain these top grades.[1] The gap between London and the Northeast has widened to 9.6 percentage points—a substantial increase from the 3.9 percentage point difference recorded in 2019 before the pandemic.[1] The disparity in A* grades alone has more than doubled, growing from 2 percentage points in 2019 to 5.1 percentage points by 2026.[1]
Education experts have warned that these diverging outcomes reflect deeper structural inequalities. Lee Elliot Major, a professor of social mobility at the University of Exeter, stated: "London has become an educational outlier, and vast numbers of young people across the country are living in entirely different worlds of opportunity."[1] Chris Zarraga, director of Schools North East, echoed concerns about the widening gap, noting: "These divisions are not inevitable, but narrowing them requires more than simply raising expectations of schools without changing the conditions around them."[1]