美國總統川普與中國國家主席習近平5月會晤後宣布成立美中投資委員會[1],然而該委員會至今未曾真正啟動磋商程序[1]。美中商業委員會會長譚森表示,投資委員會的進展緩慢,預計難以成為下次川習會的一項重大成果[1]。
相比之下,美中通過貿易委員會的談判取得了進展[1]。雙方正在評估可降低或取消的關稅,各自額度上限約為300億美元[1]。美國國務卿盧比歐7月在菲律賓與中國外長王毅會談後表示,貿易委員會與投資委員會的落實運作可能是習近平9月訪美前的具體成果[1]。
中國對美直接投資規模持續下滑[1],已從2016年的550億美元降至2025年的40億美元[1]。
The U.S.-China Investment Committee, announced following a May meeting between President Trump and Chinese leader Xi Jinping, has yet to commence substantive negotiations, according to Tansen, president of the U.S.-China Business Council [1]. Despite progress in parallel trade committee discussions, the investment committee's sluggish pace suggests it is unlikely to emerge as a major outcome of the scheduled September summit between the two leaders in Washington [1].
The bilateral investment landscape has deteriorated significantly, with Chinese direct investment in the United States plummeting from $55 billion in 2016 to $40 billion in 2025 [1]. Meanwhile, both nations are evaluating potential tariff reductions through their trade committee, with each side targeting elimination or reduction of approximately $300 billion in duties [1]. U.S. Secretary of State Rubio indicated in July, following discussions with Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi in the Philippines, that operationalizing both the trade and investment committees could represent tangible achievements ahead of Xi's planned September visit to the United States [1].