美国最高法院于2月推翻了特朗普2025年3月实施的关税政策后,快递公司纷纷向直接支付关税的消费者发放退款[1]。据统计,约100亿美元关税已被退还给相关支付方[1]。
FedEx已收到8亿美元退款并开始将其退给客户[1]。UPS曾直接支付50亿美元关税,目前已申请首批5亿美元的退款[1]。DHL等其他快递公司也加入了退款流程[1]。与此同时,亚马逊等大型零售商获得的关税退款主要用于降低商品价格,而非直接退款给消费者[1]。
此外,超过80起集体诉讼已针对包括Costco、Nike、Amazon和沃尔玛在内的零售商展开[1]。根据数据显示,2025年特朗普关税政策平均增加了美国家庭的税负负担1000美元[1]。
Following the U.S. Supreme Court's February reversal of tariff policies that had been implemented by the Trump administration in March 2025, major shipping companies are now processing refunds to consumers who directly paid tariffs on overseas purchases [1]. Approximately $100 billion in tariffs has been returned to those who bore the initial cost [1]. FedEx has already begun distributing $800 million in refunds to customers [1], while UPS, which paid $5 billion in tariffs total, has submitted an initial application for $500 million in refunds [1].
The refund process has triggered significant legal action across the retail sector, with more than 80 class-action lawsuits filed against major retailers including Costco, Nike, Amazon, and Walmart [1]. Unlike shipping companies providing direct refunds, large retailers such as Amazon—which received $600 million in tariff refunds in the second quarter—have opted to use the credits primarily to reduce prices rather than issue direct reimbursements to consumers [1]. The 2025 tariff policies had added an average of $1,000 to American households' annual tax burden before the Supreme Court's intervention [1].