纽约市长Zohran Mamdani推行的针对超过500万美元豪宅第二住房的"皮德-阿特尔税"遭遇执行困难[1]。该税收政策旨在向富人征收新税,预计每年为纽约市带来5亿美元收入[1]。适用范围包括价值超过500万美元的一、二、三户家庭住宅,以及价值100万美元或以上且非主要住所的公寓和合作公寓[1]。
然而税收政策实施过程中出现了复杂的身份隐匿问题[1]。业主通过信托、有限责任公司等方式隐匿身份,导致税务部门难以确定纳税对象[1]。市政府向约17000个可能需缴税的物业发送了通知函[1],但这一举动引发了业主诉讼和关于"公开羞辱"的指控[1]。法官已在本周临时暂停了该流程,不过纽约市政府已提出上诉[1]。
前总统特朗普表示,将考虑联邦层面的干预来"阻止这场灾难"[1]。其曼哈顿公寓可能受该税影响,因为他的主要住所现已迁至佛罗里达州[1]。
New York City has moved to implement a new tax on luxury second homes valued above $5 million, a measure aimed at raising revenue from wealthy property owners.[1] The tax, referred to as the "Pied-Atell tax," was promoted by City Council Member Zohran Mamdani and is projected to generate approximately $500 million annually for the city.[1] The policy applies to one-, two-, and three-family residences worth more than $5 million, as well as apartments and cooperative units valued at $1 million or more when they are not primary residences.[1]
The implementation of the tax has encountered significant complications.[1] Property owners have used legal structures such as trusts and limited liability companies to obscure their identities, making it difficult for tax authorities to identify the actual taxpayers subject to the levy.[1] The city government issued notices to approximately 17,000 properties that may be subject to the tax, but this action has triggered lawsuits from property owners who have accused the city of "public shaming."[1] A judge temporarily halted the process this week, although New York City has filed an appeal.[1] Former President Donald Trump, whose Manhattan apartment may be affected by the tax since his primary residence is now in Florida, stated he would consider federal intervention to "stop this disaster."[1]