美国与伊拉克已达成共识,美国军队将在9月30日前完成从伊拉克的全面撤离[1]。伊拉克总理阿尔扎伊迪在声明中确认,该日期为"结束全球打击ISIS联盟在伊拉克军事任务和完成部队撤离的固定和最终日期"[1]。这一决定源于两国同意在2024年逐步缩小反恐行动规模,标志着美国自2003年入侵伊拉克以来军事存在即将完全结束[1]。
美国目前在伊拉克保留约2500名士兵进行训练和反恐行动[1]。这是美国多年来在伊拉克驻军规模的重大调整——美军在2007年高峰期曾超过17万人,2011年12月撤出最后的战斗部队,但在2014年因ISIS兴起而重新部署[1]。伊拉克总理同时为非国家武装组织缴械设定了相同的9月30日期限[1]。
The United States and Iraq have agreed to scale down counterterrorism operations throughout 2024, with American forces on track to fully withdraw from Iraq by September 30, marking the end of the military presence that began with the 2003 invasion.[1] Iraqi Prime Minister Al-Zaidi and US Central Command Commander Cooper met to confirm the September 30 deadline as the final date for completing the Global Coalition to Defeat ISIS military mission and troop departure.[1]
The US military presence peaked at over 170,000 troops in 2007, before the last combat forces withdrew in December 2011.[1] However, the emergence of ISIS prompted American forces to return in 2014, and the coalition military operations continued until 2021.[1] Currently, approximately 2,500 American soldiers remain in Iraq conducting training and counterterrorism operations.[1] Al-Zaidi simultaneously set the same September 30 deadline for non-state armed groups to disarm.[1]