澳大利亚研究团队对过去35年的音乐排行榜进行了深入分析,揭示了流行歌词之所以能打动人心的心理学机制。[1]该研究覆盖1988年至2023年期间,对澳洲音乐排行榜前十名的360首独特歌曲进行了系统审视。[1]研究人员利用名为MuseAI的定制人工智能工具分析这些歌词内容,发现流行音乐中频繁出现的主题与人的三大基本心理需求密切相关。[1]
人际联系是这些歌曲中最主要的心理主题。[1]结果显示,73%的排行榜歌曲包含人际联系相关内容,这反映了人类对社交连接的根本渴望。[1]同时,研究发现表现需求满足的歌词(占47%)比表现需求受挫的歌词(占25%)更为常见,说明积极情感的表达在流行音乐中占据更大比重。[1]除人际联系外,自主性主题出现频率为15.6%,能力主题的出现频率则为11.4%。[1]研究人员指出,音乐可作为心理健康的辅助工具,帮助人们通过满足这些基本心理需求来调节情绪。[1]
Researchers have identified the psychological mechanisms behind why certain songs capture audiences' hearts by analyzing three and a half decades of chart-topping music.[1] A comprehensive examination of 360 unique songs that appeared in Australia's top-ten music charts between 1988 and 2023 revealed that the most successful tracks consistently address three fundamental human psychological needs: relatedness, autonomy, and competence.[1]
The study found that themes of human relatedness—the desire for meaningful connection—appeared in 73 percent of chart-ranking songs, significantly outweighing other emotional appeals.[1] Songs addressing the fulfillment of psychological needs were more prevalent overall, representing 47 percent of analyzed tracks compared to 25 percent that focused on unmet desires and frustration.[1] Autonomy themes appeared in 15.6 percent of songs, while competence themes featured in 11.4 percent.[1] Researchers employed a specialized artificial intelligence tool called MuseAI to conduct the analysis.[1]
The findings suggest that music serves as more than entertainment—it functions as a psychological tool that helps listeners regulate their emotions by addressing core human needs.[1]