德国气象服务(DWD)近日发布数据显示,2026年夏季成为本世纪第二热的夏季,平均气温达到19.6摄氏度,仅次于2003年创造的19.7摄氏度纪录1。该夏季气温较1961-1990年参考平均值高出3.3摄氏度1。
这个夏季呈现出高温频繁且干燥的特点。全国平均出现约22个高温日(气温在30℃以上)和5个极端高温日(气温超过35℃)1。其中,德国在2026年6月27日于萨克森-安哈尔特州莫克恩-德维茨地区录得41.8℃的最高气温记录1,同时在萨克森州库布什茨记录到29.4℃的最高夜间最低气温纪录1。降水方面,该夏季降雨量仅约171升每平方米,远低于历史平均值239-241升每平方米1。
Germany's meteorological service, the DWD, has released data confirming that summer 2026 was the second warmest on record for the nation this century, with an average temperature of 19.6 degrees Celsius—surpassed only by the summer of 2003, which recorded 19.7 degrees Celsius.1 The season was characterized by persistent heat and marked dryness, with precipitation levels substantially below historical norms.1
The summer featured approximately 22 days nationwide with temperatures exceeding 30 degrees Celsius and five days of extreme heat surpassing 35 degrees Celsius.1 Temperature records were set throughout the season, including a high of 41.8 degrees Celsius recorded on June 27 in Mockern-Dewitz, Saxony-Anhalt.1 An additional record was set for the highest minimum overnight temperature at 29.4 degrees Celsius, documented in Kublschütz, Saxony.1 Compared to the reference average for 1961–1990, summer 2026 was 3.3 degrees Celsius warmer than normal.1
Rainfall during the meteorological summer period—June 1 through August 31—totaled approximately 171 liters per square meter, considerably lower than the historical average of 239 to 241 liters per square meter.1
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