德国教会在萨克森-安哈尔特州9月6日州议会选举前夕,针对极右翼政党德国另类选择党(AfD)发起了广泛的反对运动1。教堂悬挂标语,主教发表公开声明,其中马格德堡主教格哈德·费格表示"AfD当前方向毫无疑问是种族民族主义的表现"1,中部德国新教教会主教弗里德里希·克拉默则警告"涉及AfD的政府将产生灾难性后果"1。教会方面认为AfD的政治立场与基督教价值观根本不相容,这一判断与2024年2月德国天主教主教会议全体一致通过的声明《种族民族主义与基督教不相容》保持一致1。
教会的担忧有具体的政策针对1。AfD的州级纲领要求终止对两大教会的国家支付、取消公共税务部门代理教会税的权限,并对教会庇护所进行经济问责1。该党还计划取消对萨克森-安哈尔特州新教学院的国家资助,声称该学院宣传"气候教条、性别意识形态、彩虹崇拜"和"不受控制的大规模移民"1。此外,AfD的纲领还涉及限制伊斯兰教自由1。
当前AfD在民调中处于领先位置,单独执政的前景日益明显1。德国国内情报机构已将AfD的萨克森-安哈尔特州分支列为"确认的极右翼极端主义"组织1。费格主教就此发出警告,称"如果AfD单党政府在这里掌权,这将成为一个试点项目,那么萨克森-安哈尔特州将成为通往国家政治的门户"1。
German churches have launched a major campaign opposing the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) in advance of the September 6, 2026 state election in Saxony-Anhalt, citing fundamental incompatibility between the party's ideology and Christian values 1. Church buildings have displayed banners and bishops have issued public statements warning against the AfD's positions. Germany's domestic intelligence service has classified the party's state branch as a "confirmed right-wing extremist" organization 1.
The controversy centers on the AfD's proposed platform changes affecting religious institutions and minorities. The party's state-level program calls for ending state funding to the two major churches, eliminating the public tax administration's role in collecting church taxes, and imposing financial accountability on church asylum programs 1. Additionally, the AfD seeks to withdraw state subsidies from Saxony-Anhalt's Protestant academy, arguing it promotes "climate dogma, gender ideology, rainbow worship" and "uncontrolled mass migration" 1.
Bishop Gerhard Fege of Magdeburg stated that "the AfD's current direction is undoubtedly a manifestation of ethnic nationalism" 1. Bishop Friedrich Kramer of the Central German Protestant Church warned that "a government involving the AfD would produce catastrophic consequences" 1. Fege further cautioned: "If an AfD single-party government takes power here, it will become a pilot project. Then Saxony-Anhalt will become a gateway to national politics" 1.
The German Catholic Bishops' Conference unanimously adopted a statement in February 2024 asserting that "ethnic nationalism and Christianity are incompatible" 1.
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