国家市场监督管理总局和国家标准化管理委员会于2025年10月31日发布实施了《温室气体管理体系 要求及使用指南》1，这是我国首个专门针对温室气体管理的推荐性国家标准1。该标准建立了覆盖组织环境、领导作用、策划、支持、运行、绩效评价、改进的完整管理体系框架1，将温室气体管理的核心工作凝练为"五管"要求：管边界、管源头、管目标、管运行、管绩效1。
中国船级社质量认证有限公司已率先发放了11张温室气体管理体系认证证书1。首批通过认证的企业主要集中在全国碳排放权交易市场重点管控的控排行业，包括石化、石油天然气、钢铁、有色金属等1，以及大型公共基础设施领域1。与此同时，认证机构还将服务范围扩展至产品碳足迹核算与认证领域，采用ISO 14067：2018标准进行产品碳足迹核算1，该框架为全球应用最广的产品碳足迹核算方法1。
On October 31, 2025, China's State Administration for Market Regulation and the National Standardization Administration released the "Greenhouse Gas Management System – Requirements and Guidelines," marking the country's first recommended national standard specifically addressing greenhouse gas management 1. The standard establishes a comprehensive management framework encompassing organizational environment, leadership commitment, planning, support, operations, performance evaluation, and continuous improvement 1.
China Classification Society Quality Certification Company has taken the lead in issuing eleven greenhouse gas certification certificates under this new standard 1. The company is expanding its services to include product carbon footprint calculation and certification, enabling enterprises to establish systematic greenhouse gas management structures and refined product carbon footprint tracking 1. The management approach centers on five key areas: managing boundaries, controlling sources, setting targets, regulating operations, and monitoring performance 1.
Organizations in sectors monitored by China's national carbon emissions trading market—including petrochemicals, oil and gas, steel, and non-ferrous metals—alongside major public infrastructure operators constitute the primary focus of initial certifications 1. Product carbon footprint calculations follow the ISO 14067:2018 standard, recognized globally as the most widely applied framework for such assessments 1.
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