研究人员发现证据表明至少三位亚述国王的记载被从历史中抹去,这一发现可能颠覆人们对古代亚述帝国的理解。1 Alexander Johannes Edmonds和Eckart Frahm通过分析泥板、铭文和古代雕像等文物,在《楔形文字研究杂志》2026年第78卷第27页上发表了研究成果,揭示了这些统治者的存在。1 这些被遗漏的国王并未出现在著名的《亚述王表》中,该王表长期被视为古亚述君主的权威记录。
三位失踪统治者包括提格拉特-普列塞尔(约公元前763-762年在位)、沙尔玛内瑟(于公元前745年之前统治)和阿舒尔-乌巴利特(约公元前913-912年在位)。1 英国博物馆收藏的泥板记录提供了关于皇家赐予的证据,支持这些遗漏国王的存在。1 这一发现表明《亚述王表》可能并非完全客观的历史记录,而是一部经过政治选择性编纂的合法化名录。1
Researchers Alexander Johannes Edmonds and Eckart Frahm have uncovered evidence suggesting three previously overlooked Assyrian kings may have been deliberately omitted from historical records spanning over 2,700 years.1 By analyzing clay tablets, inscriptions, and ancient statuary, the scholars identified rulers who do not appear in the famous Assyrian King List, including Tiglath-Pileser (r. approximately 763–762 BCE), Shalmaneser (who ruled before 745 BCE), and Ashur-uballit (r. approximately 913–912 BCE).1
The discovery indicates that the Assyrian King List may have been a politically selective legitimation document rather than a comprehensive and objective historical record.1 Evidence for the overlooked monarchs comes partly from clay tablets in the British Museum's collection documenting royal grants.1 The research, published in the Journal of Cuneiform Studies, Volume 78, 2026, page 27, suggests that gaps in the official king list may reflect deliberate editorial choices by ancient scribes seeking to validate certain rulers' claims to power.1
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