特朗普政府与委内瑞拉临时总统罗德里格斯达成石油协议，美国将获得委内瑞拉已探明石油储量的控制权。12 根据协议条款，美国将获得涉及委内瑞拉650亿桶已探明石油储量的联合企业55%的股份，2 协议期限为100年特许经营权和25年能源协议。2 特朗普称这一协议不会消耗美国纳税人资金。1 国务卿卢比奥和国防部长赫格塞斯通过与私人企业合作完成了协议谈判。1
特朗普声称该协议将使美国石油储量翻倍，并大幅降低油价。2 国务卿卢比奥评价这是"对美国和委内瑞拉人民都是巨大胜利"。2 根据协议，超过1000亿美元私人投资和2090亿美元税收将投入开发，目标是将委内瑞拉石油产量提升至日均150万桶。2 美国能源公司预计将在下周与委内瑞拉签署数十亿美元投资协议。1 不过，分析人士对协议的实际可行性和法律合规性表示质疑。2
President Trump has announced a landmark accord with Venezuela's interim President Rodriguez granting the United States majority control over 65 billion barrels of Venezuela's proven oil reserves without expending U.S. taxpayer funds.1 Under the agreement, the United States will acquire a 55 percent stake in a joint venture governing these reserves for 100 years, with an energy partnership lasting 25 years.2 Secretary of State Marco Rubio and Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth negotiated the deal through collaboration with private enterprises.1
The accord envisions substantial investment and production expansion. Private investment exceeding $1 billion and $209 billion in tax revenue are anticipated, with the aim of increasing Venezuelan oil output to 1.5 million barrels daily from the current 1.25 million barrels per day.2 Trump contended the arrangement will more than double American oil reserves and substantially reduce gasoline prices for all Americans.2 Secretary Rubio characterized the deal as "a tremendous victory for both the American people and the Venezuelan people."2 The agreement encompasses 17 strategic oil fields within Venezuela's total proven reserves of approximately 303 billion barrels, the world's largest.2 This development follows the U.S. arrest and removal of former Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro in January 2025.2
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