当地时间8月26日,美国微软公司创始人比尔·盖茨在其个人网站发布一篇长达12页的文章,警告人工智能对人类构成的风险1。盖茨在文中指出:“如今,AI的能力已经非常强大,并且还在以惊人的速度持续发展。AI第一次具备了取代甚至超越人类认知能力的可能。”1
盖茨写道:“即使在最理想的情况下,向AI新时代的过渡也将是人类历史上最动荡的时期之一。”1为应对这一冲击,他呼吁通过制定法规和建立国际机构加强合作1。此外,盖茨还呼吁对AI词元和机器人征税1。
Bill Gates, founder of the American company Microsoft, published a 12-page essay on his personal website on August 26 local time, warning of the risks that artificial intelligence poses to humanity 1. Gates stated, "Today, AI capabilities are already very powerful and continue to develop at an astonishing rate. For the first time, AI possesses the potential to replace or even surpass human cognitive abilities" 1.
Gates wrote, "Even in the best-case scenario, the transition to the new AI era will be one of the most turbulent periods in human history" 1. To address this impact, he called for strengthened cooperation through the formulation of regulations and the establishment of international institutions 1. Furthermore, Gates advocated for imposing taxes on AI tokens and robots 1.
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