公安部发布《公安机关网络空间安全监督检查办法》，自2026年10月1日起施行 [1]。新规明确了监督检查的对象、方式、内容和机制，对网络安全监管工作进行了规范。
监督检查对象包括网络运营者、数据处理者、个人信息处理者等 [1]。监督检查方式包括线上巡查、线下核查，日常检查、专项检查等 [1]。其中，漏洞探测、渗透性测试等远程检测方式需由地市级以上公安机关组织实施 [1]。
为减轻企业负担，新规建立了联合检查机制，以减少重复检查、交叉检查 [1]。同时，规定对公安机关及工作人员的保密责任作出明确要求，涵盖国家秘密、商业秘密、个人信息等 [1]。
The Ministry of Public Security has issued the "Measures for Public Security Organs' Cybersecurity Space Supervision and Inspection," which will take effect on October 1, 2026 [1]. The new regulations establish a comprehensive framework for overseeing cybersecurity compliance across the digital ecosystem.
The regulations define supervision and inspection targets to include network operators, data processors, and personal information handlers [1]. The oversight mechanisms encompass both online surveillance and offline verification, as well as routine inspections and specialized examinations [1]. To minimize unnecessary regulatory burden on enterprises, the measures require the establishment of joint inspection mechanisms designed to reduce redundant and overlapping inspections [1].
For advanced detection techniques, the regulations stipulate that remote testing methods such as vulnerability scanning and penetration testing must be organized and implemented by public security authorities at the municipal level or above [1]. Additionally, the measures impose strict confidentiality obligations on public security organs and their personnel, requiring protection of state secrets, commercial confidentiality, and personal information [1].