德国法兰克福机场近期发生疟疾疫情,已造成两名工作人员死亡 1。自上月以来,共有六人感染恶性疟,目前四名感染者已脱离危险 1。针对此次事件,德国卫生部门呼吁公众保持冷静 1。
罗伯特·科赫研究所认为,此次感染是由按蚊(Anopheles stephensi)通过从疟疾流行区飞抵的航班输入传播所致 1。作为应对措施,法兰克福机场运营方Fraport确认已在机场设置捕蚊器并成功捕获了蚊子 1。这些被捕获的蚊子现正送往比利时安特卫普的热带医学实验室进行检测 1。
历史记录显示,德国上一次机场疟疾疫情发生在2023年的法兰克福 1。从更广泛的数据来看,在1969年至2024年间,欧洲共记录了145例与机场及行李相关的疟疾病例,其中有9例发生在德国 1。
Two staff members at Frankfurt Airport in Germany have died from malaria, while four other infected individuals are now out of danger 1. Since last month, a total of six people have contracted malaria tropica at the facility 1. The Robert Koch Institute attributes the infections to Anopheles stephensi mosquitoes transmitted via flights from malaria-endemic areas 1. German health authorities have launched an investigation and urged the public to remain calm 1.
To contain the spread, Frankfurt Airport operator Fraport confirmed that mosquito traps have been deployed and mosquitoes have been captured 1. The trapped mosquitoes are currently being sent to a tropical medicine laboratory in Antwerp, Belgium, for testing 1. This incident follows the previous airport-related malaria outbreak in Germany, which occurred in Frankfurt in 2023 1. Between 1969 and 2024, Europe recorded a total of 145 cases of malaria linked to airports and luggage, including nine cases in Germany 1.
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