印度年轻女性在抗议中使用脏话引发社会与政治辩论1。莫迪在自拍视频中称看到年轻女性使用脏话是“文化冲击”,但表示原谅她们1。反对党领袖拉胡尔·甘地在浦那学生集会上批评莫迪只针对女性抗议者说脏话,称这是父权思维1。
事件源于上月德里等地“蟑螂人民党”(CJP)发起的数周抗议活动1。该抗议起因是考试试卷泄露,诉求为教育改革1。在抗议活动中,部分女性抗议者用粗口辱骂莫迪,引发网络暴力与警方调查1。一名15岁女孩因在抗议中使用脏话遭网络暴力和强奸威胁,其母亲为单亲家长,被迫多次搬家1。
社会活动家苏尼尔·贾兰的NGO调查显示,去年超过7万名参与者中55%承认使用过脏话1。其中,德里使用率80%,旁遮普78%,北方邦和比哈尔74%1。此外,2023年印度人民党议员拉梅什·比杜里在议会使用伊斯兰歧视言论并威胁一名穆斯林议员,后表示后悔1。
The use of profanity by young female protesters in India has sparked a widespread social and political debate 1. The controversy stems from a weeks-long protest organized by the Cockroach Janta Party (CJP) in Delhi and other areas last month, which was triggered by exam paper leaks and demanded educational reforms 1. During these demonstrations, some female protesters used vulgar language to insult Prime Minister Narendra Modi, leading to online abuse and police investigations 1. In a self-recorded video, Modi described seeing young women use foul language as a "culture shock," though he stated that he forgave them 1. In response, opposition leader Rahul Gandhi criticized Modi at a student rally in Pune for singling out female protesters for using profanity, calling it a patriarchal mindset 1.
The backlash has had severe consequences for some individuals, including a 15-year-old girl who faced online abuse and rape threats after using swear words during the protests 1. Her mother, a single parent, was forced to apologize and relocate multiple times as a result 1. Providing context on the broader usage of profanity, a survey by an NGO led by social activist Sunil Jaran revealed that 55% of over 70,000 participants admitted to using swear words last year 1. The data further indicated that the usage rate was 80% in Delhi, 78% in Punjab, and 74% in Uttar Pradesh and Bihar 1. Additionally, the report referenced a 2023 incident where Bharatiya Janata Party MP Ramesh Bidhuri used Islamophobic remarks and threatened a Muslim lawmaker in parliament, for which he later expressed regret 1.
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