叙利亚库尔德武装“叙利亚民主力量”（SDF）指挥官马兹卢姆·阿卜迪（Mazloum Abdi）周二在叙利亚东北部宣布该组织正式解散 1。SDF曾控制叙利亚约25%的领土，但在今年1月的政府攻势中失去大部分控制区 1。根据安排，SDF战斗人员正被整合进叙利亚国家军队，其控制的民事机构也正移交国家 1。
此次过渡进展比预期顺利，叙利亚临时总统艾哈迈德·沙拉（Ahmad al-Sharaa）承诺加强库尔德人权利 1。国际社会对此表示欢迎，法国总统马克龙周三发表声明祝贺SDF和平整合 1。美国驻叙利亚特使汤姆·巴拉克（Tom Barrack）称阿卜迪的宣布“绝对具有历史意义” 1。此外，据报道，阿卜迪将被任命为总统顾问，埃尔哈姆·艾哈迈德（Elham Ahmad）将被任命为议会副议长 1。
Mazloum Abdi, commander of the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), announced on Tuesday the formal dissolution of the organization, with its fighters to be integrated into the Syrian national army 1. Civilian institutions previously controlled by the SDF are also being transferred to the state, and the transition is reportedly progressing more smoothly than expected 1. Interim President Ahmad al-Sharaa has pledged to strengthen Kurdish rights 1.
Before this development, the SDF controlled approximately 25 percent of Syria's territory, though it lost most of its controlled areas during a government offensive in January of this year 1. The international community has welcomed the progress, with French President Emmanuel Macron issuing a statement on Wednesday to congratulate the SDF on its peaceful integration 1. U.S. Special Envoy to Syria Tom Barrack described Abdi's announcement as "absolutely historic" 1. Additionally, Abdi is reportedly to be appointed as a presidential advisor, and Elham Ahmad is expected to be appointed as the deputy speaker of parliament 1.
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