加拿大总理马克·卡尼计划于下月前往欧洲，在欧洲议会发表演讲并出席欧盟年度“盟情咨文”活动 1。根据日程安排，欧盟委员会主席乌尔苏拉·冯德莱恩将于9月16日发表其年度演讲，卡尼预计将于次日发表讲话 1。
此次欧洲之行发生在美加贸易关系急剧恶化的背景下，两国贸易谈判在消息公布前数天宣告破裂，美国总统特朗普随后对价值约200亿美元的加拿大商品加征50%的新关税，渥太华方面则宣布了报复性关税措施 1。为降低对美国的经济依赖，卡尼自2025年3月就任总理以来已至少11次访问欧洲，并设定了在未来十年内将加拿大非美出口额翻一番的目标 1。此外，加拿大今年作为首个非欧洲国家加入了欧盟的“欧洲安全行动”倡议 1。
Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney is scheduled to address the European Parliament and attend the European Union's annual State of the Union address next month 1. The visit underscores Canada's strategy to deepen ties with Europe following the collapse of U.S.-Canada trade talks just days before the announcement 1. This follows Trump's imposition of new 50% tariffs on about $20 billion worth of Canadian goods, which prompted Ottawa to announce retaliatory tariffs 1.
European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen is scheduled to deliver her annual address on September 16, and Carney is expected to speak the following day 1. Carney has made at least 11 trips to Europe since taking office in March 2025 as part of an effort to reduce Canada's economic dependence on the U.S. 1. To support this objective, he has set a goal of doubling Canada's non-U.S. exports over the next decade 1. Additionally, Canada entered the EU's Security Action for Europe initiative this year as the first non-European country to join the program 1.
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