2024年8月26日,中国官方媒体《经济日报》刊发了一篇题为《系统布局扩内需促消费》的评论文章,署名“金观平”1。文章指出,在当前外需不确定性增加的背景下,中国必须立足国内需求以掌握发展主动权1。文章提及,“十四五”时期最终消费支出对经济增长的平均贡献率达58.8%1。
为有效激发消费潜力,该文强调需通过增收减负与供给提质适配的组合拳来系统布局1。在具体举措方面,文章提出健全工资合理增长机制,并改善供需错配1。同时,该文建议落实休假制度保障消费时间,并扩大消费基础设施与民生领域投资1。此外,文章还提出推动“人工智能+消费”、绿色消费等新场景1。
On August 26, 2024, the Chinese state media outlet Economic Daily published a commentary signed by "Jin Guanping" titled "Systematic Layout to Expand Domestic Demand and Promote Consumption" 1. The article highlights the increasing uncertainty in external demand, urging the country to take the initiative by focusing on domestic needs 1. It notes that during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, final consumption expenditure contributed an average of 58.8% to economic growth 1.
To systematically expand domestic demand and stimulate consumption potential, the commentary proposes a combination of measures, including increasing income, reducing burdens, and improving supply quality 1. Specific recommendations include establishing a mechanism for reasonable wage growth and implementing the leave system to ensure adequate time for consumption 1. Furthermore, the article suggests resolving the mismatch between supply and demand, expanding investments in consumption infrastructure and livelihood sectors, and promoting new consumption scenarios such as "AI + consumption" and green consumption 1.
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