河北省三河市法院于2025年6月25日以“侵害英雄烈士名誉”罪判处艺术家高兟三年有期徒刑,刑期预估至2027年8月25日 1。另有报道称该异见雕塑家名为高振,且判决日期为2026年8月26日 2。高兟是毛泽东跪地忏悔雕塑的创作者 1。涉案作品还包括其于2005年和2009年创作的讽刺毛泽东的雕塑,例如2009年的青铜雕像《毛的罪过》以及《毛小姐》系列漫画 2。
2024年8月,高兟携家人回国探亲期间在北京被警方带走,他原计划于同年9月3日从北京飞回纽约 1。其妻子赵亚良及7岁的儿子自他被拘留以来一直被禁止离开中国 12,其儿子为美国公民 2。自2025年5月以来,高兟与家人的联系受到严格限制 1。
该案于2025年3月底开始不公开庭审,高兟拒不认罪并决定提起上诉 1。在拘留期间,患有腰椎疾病和膝关节积液的他曾多次昏厥 1。
在法律背景方面,“侵害英烈名誉罪”于2021年列入刑法并正式生效 1;另有报道称《英雄烈士保护法》于2018年生效,并在2021年得到加强 2。此案引发了联合国人权机构及国际人权组织的关注 1,相关国际人权组织呼吁立即无条件释放高兟 2。
Artist Gao Shen 1, also referred to as Gao Zhen in some reports 2, the creator of a satirical sculpture depicting Mao Zedong kneeling in repentance, has been sentenced to three years in prison for the crime of "infringing on the reputation of heroes and martyrs" 12. A court in Sanhe, Hebei Province, handed down the sentence on June 25, 2025 1. His prison term is estimated to conclude on August 25, 2027 1. The charges are linked to satirical artworks created in 2005 and 2009, which include a 2009 bronze statue titled "Mao's Sins" and the "Miss Mao" comic series 2.
The artist was detained by police in Beijing in August 2024 while visiting China with his family 12. He had originally planned to fly back to New York on September 3 of that year 1. Since his detention, his wife, Zhao Yaliang, and their seven-year-old son, who is a U.S. citizen, have been prohibited from leaving China 12. A closed-door trial for the case began in late March 2025 1. The artist has refused to plead guilty and has decided to file an appeal 1.
During his detention, the artist, who suffers from lumbar spine disease and knee joint effusion, has fainted on multiple occasions 1. Furthermore, his communication with his family has been strictly restricted since May 2025 1. The legal basis for the charges involves the crime of "infringing on the reputation of heroes and martyrs," which was incorporated into the Criminal Law and took effect in 2021 1, alongside the Heroes and Martyrs Protection Law, which was enacted in 2018 and strengthened in 2021 2. The case has attracted the attention of United Nations human rights agencies and international human rights organizations, with the latter calling for his immediate and unconditional release 12.
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