美国最高法院以6比3的意识形态投票结果支持了特朗普限制邮寄投票的行政命令 1。该裁决解除了马萨诸塞州法官于6月针对该总统行政命令发布的初步禁令,但另一项禁令仍然有效 1。根据特朗普在3月下达的命令,政府需创建“州公民名单”,且仅向名单上的人员邮寄选票 1。同时,他指示司法部优先调查和起诉向不合格选民发放选票的州和地方选举官员 1。
大法官凯坦吉·布朗·杰克逊在反对意见中写道,该裁决“不必要地将混乱和不确定性注入即将到来的中期选举” 1。全国有色人种协进会主席德里克·约翰逊表示:“让这一裁决提醒我们,民主永远不是理所当然的。我们必须为之奋斗,我们必须为之奋斗并保护我们确实拥有的权利……他们正在尽一切可能让你难以投票。” 1 此外,加拿大总理马克·卡尼表示特朗普的公告“并不令人意外”,并誓言“对等”匹配美国关税 1。
The U.S. Supreme Court has voted 6-3 along ideological lines to uphold President Trump's executive order restricting mail-in voting 1. This decision lifts a preliminary injunction that was issued by a Massachusetts judge in June, though a separate injunction remains in place 1. The executive order follows a March directive in which Trump ordered the government to establish a "state citizenship list," mandating that mail-in ballots be sent exclusively to individuals registered on this list 1. Additionally, the President instructed the Department of Justice to prioritize the investigation and prosecution of state and local election officials who distribute ballots to ineligible voters 1.
In her dissenting opinion, Justice Ketanji Brown Jackson argued that the decision "unnecessarily injects chaos and uncertainty into the upcoming midterm elections" 1. Condemning the ruling, NAACP President Derrick Johnson stated, "Let this ruling be a reminder that democracy is never guaranteed. We must fight for it, we must fight for it and protect the rights we do have... They are doing everything they can to make it hard for you to vote" 1. In a separate development regarding the administration's broader policies, Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney noted that Trump's announcement was "not surprising" and vowed to respond with "tit-for-tat" matching U.S. tariffs 1.
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