欧洲央行执行委员会成员皮埃罗·奇波隆在接受采访时,就促进欧洲经济增长和金融创新的关键议题阐述了央行的政策立场。1
奇波隆指出,欧洲单一市场拥有4.5亿消费者,但市场内存在的各种限制阻碍了企业跨境扩张。1他强调"第一项任务是消除这些内部单一市场限制",认为清除贸易壁垒是增强欧洲企业竞争力的必要前提。1在货币政策方面,他表示欧洲央行应继续维持价格稳定以降低经济不确定性,但也承认在供应侧冲击情景下,通过加息来稳定通胀可能会对经济增长造成抑制,需要谨慎平衡两者关系。1此外,奇波隆主张通过增加可再生能源比重来减少欧洲对化石燃料的依赖。1
在数字创新方面,奇波隆澄清了即将推出的数字欧元的隐私保护措施。1欧洲议会已批准相关监管框架,数字欧元可能于2029年发行。1他指出,在数字欧元的离线和在线交易中,欧洲央行系统无法识别用户身份,仅参与交易的银行可获悉交易详情。1奇波隆表示数字欧元"保证了现有技术能提供的最高隐私保护水平"。1
Piero Cipollone, a member of the Executive Board of the European Central Bank, discussed policy approaches to strengthen European business competitiveness in an interview conducted on August 10, 2026.1 Cipollone emphasized that the single European market, which encompasses 450 million consumers, faces internal restrictions that hinder corporate expansion across borders.1 He stressed that "the first task is to eliminate these internal single market restrictions" to enable enterprises to scale operations throughout the region.1
On monetary policy, Cipollone addressed the delicate balance required when addressing inflation driven by supply-side shocks, noting that interest rate increases aimed at stabilizing prices could potentially suppress economic growth and therefore require careful calibration.1 He also advocated for reducing Europe's dependence on fossil fuels by increasing the share of renewable energy in the energy mix.1
Regarding the digital euro, Cipollone clarified privacy protections embedded in the proposed currency.1 The European Parliament has already approved the regulatory framework for the digital euro, which could be issued by 2029.1 He explained that in both offline and online transactions, the ECB system cannot identify user identities, with only participating banks able to access transaction details.1 Cipollone stated that the digital euro "guarantees the highest level of privacy protection that current technology can provide."1
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