美国政府已通知国会计划向联合国支付8.5亿美元,其中7.25亿美元用于联合国常规预算,1.25亿美元用于该组织在海地和刚果民主共和国的维和行动1。这笔款项是特朗普政府在敦促联合国进行全面改革后宣布的最大单笔付款1。
美国目前拖欠联合国约50亿美元,其中超过20亿美元用于常规预算,30亿美元用于维和行动1。2025年迄今,特朗普政府未向联合国支付任何款项,直至2月份才支付160万美元1。联合国秘书长古特雷斯曾警告该机构正面临"迫在眉睫的财务崩溃"1。
共和党国会议员对这一支付方案提出反对意见,认为对联合国巴勒斯坦难民救济机构的资金扣留幅度不足1。此外,美国政府已退出世界卫生组织和联合国教科文组织1。
The Trump administration has notified Congress of its plan to pay $850 million to the United Nations, marking its largest payment since taking office 1. The payment comprises $725 million for the UN's regular budget and $125 million for peacekeeping operations in Haiti and the Democratic Republic of Congo 1. This move comes after the administration has demanded comprehensive reforms from the organization.
The United States currently owes the UN approximately $5 billion in arrears, with over $2 billion owed to the regular budget and $3 billion attributed to peacekeeping operations 1. In February, the administration disbursed $160 million 1. UN Secretary-General António Guterres has previously warned that the institution faces an "imminent financial collapse" 1.
The proposed payment has drawn criticism from Republican congressional members, who argue that the plan does not sufficiently restrict funding for the UN Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees 1. The US government has already withdrawn from the World Health Organization and UNESCO 1.
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