乌克兰前防长费多罗夫发表批评讲话，民调支持率上升

乌克兰前防长米哈伊洛·费多罗夫在被解除职务一个月后，公开发表视频讲话抨击政府治理体系，其政治声势随之上升。费多罗夫于7月15日被总统泽连斯基罢免 1，随后在8月的民调中支持率升至12.5%，排名第三，仅次于泽连斯基的25.2% 1。

费多罗夫在讲话中指出"主要问题是治理系统性危机"，批评政府"以个人忠诚而非专业能力任命官员" 1。他呼吁在俄乌战争继续期间，政府应探索在战时举办选举的机制 1。值得注意的是，乌克兰自2019年以来未曾举行过全国选举 1。同时，8月19日乌克兰反腐部门对多名高官办公室进行了搜查 1，增添了政治体系的紧张气氛。

Mikhail Fedorov, Ukraine's former defense minister, has emerged as a significant political force following his removal from office, with polling data suggesting he could present a challenge to President Volodymyr Zelenskyy. Fedorov was dismissed from his position on July 15 1, and his public support has grown substantially in the weeks since his departure. According to polls conducted on August 5 and 6, Fedorov ranked third in political preference with 12.5 percent support, trailing behind Zelenskyy's 25.2 percent 1.

In a video address, Fedorov criticized the Ukrainian government for systemic governance failures and corruption, stating that "the main problem is a systemic crisis in governance" and denouncing the practice of appointing officials based on personal loyalty rather than professional qualifications 1. His criticism comes amid heightened anti-corruption activity, as Ukraine's anti-corruption authorities conducted a special operation on August 19 that included searches of multiple high-ranking officials' offices 1. The timing of these investigations, combined with Fedorov's vocal opposition to government practices, has positioned him as a potential alternative political voice at a critical moment for Ukraine. The country has not held national elections since 2019 1, and Fedorov has called for mechanisms to conduct elections even as the war with Russia continues 1.