孟加拉国议会周四选举资深政治家米尔扎·法克鲁尔·伊斯兰·阿拉姆吉尔为总统1。阿拉姆吉尔获得255票，对手奥利·艾哈迈德获得88票1。这是自1991年以来，孟加拉国议会民主制下首次出现竞争对手的总统选举1。
阿拉姆吉尔为执政党孟加拉国民族党的前秘书长，曾领导反对已被推翻总理谢赫·哈西娜长达15年统治的政治运动1。前总统穆罕默德·沙哈布丁于上月辞职，导致总统职位空缺1。哈西娜于2024年8月因大规模起义逃亡，随后由总理塔里克·拉赫曼领导的新政府于2月以压倒性胜利上台1。此前，穆罕默德·尤努斯领导的过渡政府曾执政18个月1。阿拉姆吉尔预计于周五宣誓就职1。
Bangladesh's parliament elected veteran politician Mirza Fakhrul Islam Alamgir as president on Thursday, marking a significant moment in the nation's democratic history.1 Alamgir secured 255 votes, defeating rival Oli Ahmed, who received 88 votes.1 The election represents the first contested presidential race in Bangladesh since the country transitioned to a parliamentary democracy system on October 1, 1991.1
Alamgir, who served as secretary-general of the ruling Bangladesh Nationalist Party, led the political movement against the 15-year rule of former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, who fled the country in August 2024 following a massive popular uprising.1 The presidential post had been vacant following the resignation of former President Mohammed Shahabuddin last month.1 Alamgir is expected to take the oath of office on Friday.1
The election follows the rise to power of Prime Minister Tarique Rahman's new government in February, which won by an overwhelming margin.1 This followed the interim government led by Muhammad Yunus, which governed for 18 months preceding the current administration.1
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