美联社记者在政府组织的访问中,于2026年7月22日赴拉萨、山南等地采访了西藏自治区藏医医院和西藏甘肃藏医有限公司,报道了藏医在西藏的应用现状 1。藏医是一套具有悠久历史的医疗体系,通常与现代医学并用,被称为"索瓦日巴",意为"医学科学",与藏传佛教哲学紧密相连 1。
藏医的理论基础认为疾病源于隆(Loong)、热巴(Tripa)、巴根(Badkan)三要素的失衡 1。世界卫生组织指出,传统医学在许多国家的医疗保健中发挥重要作用,但其融入卫生系统应当基于科学证据 1。
Tibetan medicine remains an integral part of the healthcare system in Tibet's mountainous areas, according to reporting from a government-organized visit to the Tibet Autonomous Region Tibetan Medicine Hospital in July 2026.1 The ancient medical practice, known as "Sowa Rigpa," meaning "medical science," operates alongside modern medicine and maintains deep connections to Tibetan Buddhist philosophy.1 AP journalists documented the ongoing use of this traditional healing system to treat various ailments across locations including Lhasa and Shannan.1
Tibetan medical theory rests on the concept that disease arises from an imbalance of three key elements: Loong, Tripa, and Badkan.1 The Tibet Autonomous Region Tibetan Medicine Hospital and related institutions such as the Tibet Gansu Tibetan Medicine Company continue to practice and develop these therapeutic approaches.1 While the World Health Organization acknowledges that traditional medicine plays an important role in healthcare systems across many countries, it has emphasized that the integration of such practices into health systems should be grounded in scientific evidence.1
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