中共官方宣布从2025年7月起展开为期一年的「深化扫黑除恶专项斗争」[1]，要求依法清除侵蚀社会的犯罪势力和腐败「保护伞」[1]。这是继2018年后的第二轮专项行动[1]。中共政法委书记陈文清在全国视讯会议上强调要「依法清除一切侵蚀社会机体的毒瘤」[1]，以建设更高水准的平安中国[1]。
打击重点涵盖多个领域：包括涉网黑恶势力、「村霸」「乡霸」「沙霸」「矿霸」「街霸」「市霸」等各类「霸」势力、「黄赌毒黑」合流犯罪以及操纵未成年人的犯罪团伙[1]。根据公布的数据，2025年中国全国刑事案件及命案为「本世纪以来最低」[1]，民众对扫黑除恶斗争的满意度达94.55%[1]。
China's Communist Party has announced a new year-long campaign to combat organized crime and corruption, set to begin in July 2025[1]. The "deepened special struggle against organized crime and evil forces" represents the second major offensive of its kind, following an initial three-year initiative launched by the Communist Party Central Committee and State Council in January 2018[1].
The campaign will target multiple criminal networks, including online organized crime groups, local strongmen engaged in extortion across villages, townships, sand mining operations, mineral extraction sites, and urban areas, as well as criminal syndicates involved in drugs, gambling, and the exploitation of minors[1]. Communist Party Political and Legal Affairs Commission Secretary Chen Wenqing emphasized at a national video conference the need to "lawfully eliminate all malignant tumors eroding the social body" and build a higher standard of safe China[1]. The initiative aims to root out corruption networks that shield criminal enterprises from prosecution[1].
Officials cited recent achievements in public safety, noting that criminal cases and homicides in China reached their lowest levels this century in 2025, with public satisfaction regarding previous anti-organized crime efforts reaching 94.55 percent[1].