本周末新西兰全黑队将与南非春博克队进行首场测试赛，这场比赛标志着两队自1921年开始的"最伟大对手"竞争迎来第105个年头1。2026年全黑队44人大名单中，超过半数球员具有毛利人或太平洋岛民血统1，这一组成反映了橄榄球运动在包容性方面取得的显著进展。
这一变化的背后是一段复杂的历史。从1928年至1970年，新西兰橄榄球管理部门因屈服于南非种族隔离制度，系统地排除毛利人球员参加南非巡回赛1。传奇后卫乔治·内皮亚因其毛利人血统在1928年被排除在南非巡回赛之外1。直到1960年全黑队南非巡回赛期间，仅有18名当时的现役球员有资格参加1。这一政策引发了国际反抗，1976年非洲国家甚至因全黑队的南非巡回赛而抵制奥运会1。民间组织"公民全黑队巡回赛协会"收集了超过150,000个签名，标语为"没有毛利人就没有巡回赛"1。
2010年，新西兰和南非橄榄球协会就种族隔离时期排除毛利人球员一事正式道歉1，标志着两国之间的和解。如今，随着多数全黑队球员拥有毛利和太平洋岛民血统，这段历史已被扭转。南非春博克队队长西亚·科利西作为担任该职位的首位黑人球员1，也体现了南非橄榄球的转变。
New Zealand's All Blacks will face South Africa's Springboks in their first test match this weekend, marking a significant milestone over 105 years into what is widely regarded as rugby's greatest rivalry, which began in 1921 1. The 44-player All Blacks squad selected for 2026 includes more than half of its members with Māori or Pacific Islander heritage 1, demonstrating substantial progress in the sport's approach to inclusion.
This demographic shift stands in stark contrast to the sport's discriminatory past. From 1928 to 1970, New Zealand's rugby governing body excluded Māori players from tours to South Africa, bowing to apartheid-era racial restrictions 1. Among those barred was George Nepia, a legendary All Blacks halfback in 1928, who was excluded solely because of his Māori heritage 1. The 1960 South African tour saw only 18 of the contemporary All Blacks squad eligible to participate under these restrictions 1. Public opposition to these policies grew significantly, with the Citizens All Blacks Tour Association gathering over 150,000 signatures under the slogan "No Māoris, No Tour" 1. The tour's continuation prompted African nations to boycott the 1976 Olympics in protest 1.
The path toward reconciliation formally began in 2010, when New Zealand and South Africa's rugby unions issued joint apologies for the exclusion of Māori players during the apartheid period 1. Today, the composition of the All Blacks squad reflects how far the sport has evolved, while current Springboks captain Siya Kolisi represents another milestone as the first Black player to hold that position 1.
评论
还没有评论，欢迎留下第一条。