中国司法部近日公告,指欧盟依据外国补贴条例对京东收购德国电子零售集团Ceconomy的交易展开调查构成不当域外管辖1。这是欧盟首次依据该规定对中国企业交易展开全面审查,该调查于今年5月启动1。中国司法部表示,欧盟的做法违反国际法治,并要求欧盟立即纠正1。
中国司法部发言人指出,欧盟"肆意向中国实体跨境索取广泛的、非必要的中国境内信息,是对相关实体施加的不当要求,是对国际法治的严重破坏"1。该部门根据《中国反外国不当域外管辖条例》进行了调查认定1。司法部公告明确指出,自公布之日起,任何组织、个人不得执行或协助执行欧盟的调查措施1。
中国司法部同时警告,若欧方一意孤行,中方将坚决依法反制1。
China's Ministry of Justice has declared that the European Union's investigation into JD.com's acquisition of German electronics retailer Ceconomy under the Foreign Subsidies Regulation constitutes improper extraterritorial jurisdiction 1. The ministry stated that the EU's actions violate international rule of law and demanded immediate correction, warning that China will take countermeasures if the EU proceeds 1.
The EU Commission launched a full-scale review of the transaction in May this year under the Foreign Subsidies Regulation, marking the first time the bloc has applied this provision to a Chinese enterprise transaction 1. According to China's investigation conducted under the "Provisions Against Improper Extraterritorial Exercise of Jurisdiction by Foreign Countries," the EU's cross-border investigation of JD.com through the Foreign Subsidies Regulation constitutes improper extraterritorial jurisdiction 1. A Ministry of Justice spokesperson characterized the EU's actions as involving "arbitrary cross-border requests for broad and unnecessary information from Chinese entities within Chinese territory, imposing improper demands on the relevant entities and seriously undermining international rule of law" 1.
The ministry announced that its statement takes effect from the date of publication and that no organization or individual may execute or assist in executing EU investigative measures 1. If the European side persists, China stated it will resolutely take countermeasures in accordance with law 1.
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