溶洞旅游正在成为贵州文旅产业的新增长点。短视频平台上，"贵州探洞"相关热门视频点赞量超过500万次，相关社交话题浏览量突破亿级，吸引越来越多年轻游客被"与世隔绝"的体验所吸引1。
创业者们已将溶洞开发演化为多元体验模式。贵阳市清镇市石龙洞暗河探险项目客单价达1280元，2025年接待游客超1.3万人次，营收突破1000万元1。遵义绥阳十二背后旅游区在2026年"五一"期间接待游客超6万人次，同比增长约33%1。同时，洞穴咖啡馆等新业态也取得显著成绩，安顺市西秀区洞穴瀑布咖啡馆开业仅3个多月营业额就突破300万元1；贵阳修文洞穴咖啡馆旺季每天卖出超300杯咖啡，端午假期期间日均卖出超600杯1。
为规范溶洞资源开发，贵州正在加强管理体系建设。2024年底，贵州出台《贵州省加强岩溶洞穴资源管理和生态保护工作实施方案》1。2025年贵州省自然资源厅调查显示，岩溶洞穴洞口数量已从约2.56万个增至4.28万个1，同时今年《贵州省溶洞管理条例》开启了立法前期调研和论证工作1。
Young entrepreneurs in Guizhou are capitalizing on a surging interest in cave exploration, transforming the region's karst landscapes into a thriving tourism sector 1. Short video content featuring cave exploration has gone viral, with top posts garnering over 5 million likes and related social media discussions exceeding 100 million views 1.
The economic impact has been substantial across multiple ventures. Guiyang's Qingzhen District dark river exploration project commands a per-customer price of 1,280 yuan and welcomed over 13,000 visitors in 2025, generating revenues exceeding 10 million yuan 1. Zunyi's Twelve Waterfalls scenic area received over 60,000 visitors during the 2026 May Day holiday period, representing approximately 33 percent year-on-year growth 1. Cave-based cafes have also emerged as a profitable model, with a newly opened cavern cafe in Anshun's Xixiu District surpassing 3 million yuan in revenue within just over three months of operation 1. Guiyang's cave cafe locations have demonstrated strong performance, selling over 300 cups of coffee during peak seasons and exceeding 600 cups daily during the Dragon Boat Festival holidays 1.
To manage this expansion responsibly, Guizhou has begun strengthening regulatory frameworks for karst cave resources. In late 2024, the provincial government issued a comprehensive implementation plan for karst cave resource management and ecological protection 1. Recent surveys by Guizhou's Department of Natural Resources revealed a significant increase in documented cave entrances, rising from approximately 25,600 to 42,800 1. Additionally, legislative work on a provincial cave management ordinance commenced this year 1.
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