美国特朗普政府今年以来向危地马拉遣返了约2,300名墨西哥籍被驱逐者，改变了过往直接将被驱逐人员送回其母国的做法1。危地马拉总统阿雷瓦洛确认这些被驱逐的墨西哥人已经抵达该国1。根据人权第一组织和难民国际组织追踪数据，洪都拉斯也在此期间收到了被驱逐的墨西哥人，其中7月中旬前收到165人，8月中旬又有37人1。
美国此举意在通过将被驱逐者送往第三国来阻止其重新越界，这些人员在24小时内被转移回墨西哥，运输费用由墨西哥或美国承担1。然而墨西哥政府对此举提出反对，墨西哥外交部表示已向美国当局表达异议，并重申"每个墨西哥公民都有权进入该国"1。根据国际协议规定，只有当被驱逐者的母国拒绝接收或该国不安全时，才能将其送往第三国1。
The Trump administration has deported approximately 2,284 Mexican nationals to Guatemala so far in 2026, marking a shift in U.S. deportation policy 1. Guatemala's President Arévalo confirmed that these deported individuals arrived in the country aboard flights carrying returning Guatemalans 1. According to the arrangement, the deported Mexicans are transferred back to Mexico within 24 hours, with transportation costs borne by either Mexico or the United States 1.
Mexico's government has formally opposed this practice, with the Foreign Ministry stating that "the Mexican government has expressed its opposition to U.S. authorities and reaffirmed that every Mexican citizen has the right to enter the country" 1. The strategy behind routing deportees through third countries aims to deter them from crossing the border again by sending them to more distant locations 1. Additionally, Honduras received 165 deported Mexicans by mid-July, followed by 37 more by mid-August, according to tracking by Human Rights First and Refugees International 1.
Under international agreements, deported individuals may only be sent to a third country if their nation of origin refuses to accept them or if return would be unsafe 1.
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