澳大利亚电动车和混合动力车销量接近新车市场半数

澳大利亚第二季度电动车和混合动力车的销售占比创下新纪录，两者合计已接近新车市场的一半。1其中，纯电动车市场份额达到21.03%，插电混动车占10.58%，而传统汽油车的市场份额则从第一季度的64.23%下跌至50.84%，创历史最低水平。1

第二季度纯电动车销量达69,414辆，相比第一季度的34,435辆增长超过100%，创造了有记录以来的最大季度涨幅。1中东地缘局势不稳定影响关键供应路线，导致油价在3月达到峰值。1澳大利亚政府于3月30日实施了燃油税减免政策，该政策将于本周日到期。1随着政策到期，油价面临再次触及每升2澳元的风险。1

Electric vehicles and hybrid cars have surged to nearly half of all new car sales in Australia during the second quarter, driven partly by volatile fuel prices and government policy shifts 1. Pure electric vehicles captured 21.03 percent of the market, while plug-in hybrids accounted for 10.58 percent, marking record highs 1. In contrast, conventional petrol vehicles have fallen to a historic low of 50.84 percent market share 1.

The growth in electric vehicle adoption has been particularly dramatic, with second-quarter sales of pure electric cars reaching 69,414 units—more than double the 34,435 units sold in the first quarter, representing the largest quarterly increase on record 1. This acceleration comes as a fuel tax relief implemented by the Australian government on March 30 is set to expire this Sunday, raising concerns that petrol prices could again approach AUD 2.00 per liter 1. Middle East geopolitical instability affecting key supply routes had driven oil prices to peak levels in March, contributing to the urgency surrounding the government's fuel tax exemption 1.