暑期出行在即，旅客需要提前了解铁路和民航的行李安检规定，以避免违禁物品被查没或影响出行。国铁南昌局鹰潭北站安检人员查获了一件超过60毫米的刀具，并向旅客宣讲相关规定1。
在刀具方面，铁路和民航标准不同1。铁路禁止旅客随身携带刀刃长度超过60毫米的刀具1，而民航对刀刃超过6厘米的剪刀不允许随身携带，只能托运1。此外，民航对所有点火器具一律禁止携带1。
常见日用品的携带也有严格限制1。防晒喷雾在铁路上单体容器容积不得超过150毫升，每种限带1件，所有喷雾累计不超过600毫升；驱蚊液、消杀用品每种限带一瓶，单瓶容器容积不能超过100毫升1。自热火锅和自热米饭禁止托运和随身携带1。民航护肤品需盛放在单体容器容积不超过100毫升的容器内1。
充电宝和干冰等特殊物品也在管制范围内1。铁路充电宝单块额定能量不超过100瓦时，只能随身携带不能托运1；民航充电宝若有3C标识且额定能量不超过100瓦时可直接携带，100至160瓦时需航空公司批准，每人最多携带两块1。此外，干冰禁止上火车1。
As summer travel season approaches, railway and aviation authorities have reinforced restrictions on prohibited and restricted items to ensure passenger safety. Security personnel at Yingtan North Station under China State Railway Nanchang Group recently seized an oversized knife during inspection, highlighting the importance of understanding transportation regulations before boarding. 1
Railway regulations prohibit blades longer than 60 millimeters from being carried aboard, classified as sharp objects. 1 Sunscreen sprays are permitted on trains but limited to containers of no more than 150 milliliters per item, with a maximum of one unit per type and a cumulative total of 600 milliliters. 1 Self-heating hotpots and self-heating rice are banned from both checked and carry-on luggage. 1 Insect repellents and disinfectant products follow a one-bottle-per-type rule with container volumes not exceeding 100 milliliters each. 1 Portable chargers on trains must have a rated energy of no more than 100 watt-hours and may only be carried in hand luggage, not checked. 1 Dry ice is completely prohibited on trains. 1
Civil aviation standards differ slightly from railway rules in several respects. Skincare products must be contained in single containers with volumes not exceeding 100 milliliters. 1 Portable chargers with a 3C certification and rated energy under 100 watt-hours may be carried directly; those rated between 100 and 160 watt-hours require airline approval, with a maximum of two units per passenger. 1 All types of lighters are strictly forbidden on aircraft. 1 Scissors with blades longer than 6 centimeters cannot be carried aboard but may be checked. 1
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