澳大利亚拥有650多个国家公园和数千个自然保护区[1]。近年来,游客对这些公园的兴趣持续增长,其中新南威尔士州在2024-2025年国家公园访问人数达6550万,创下历史新高,而维多利亚州同期公园和保护区访问人数约1.21亿[1]。
这些国家公园分布在澳大利亚各地,为游客提供多样化的户外活动、导览和住宿选择[1]。其中,维多利亚州的大奥特威国家公园距墨尔本211公里[1];新南威尔士州的巴林顿顶国家公园距悉尼260公里,海拔1500米[1];南澳的伊卡拉-弗林德斯山脉国家公园距阿德莱德430公里[1]。昆士兰州的拉明顿国家公园面积20600公顷,成立于1925年[1];塔斯马尼亚州的蒙特菲尔德国家公园距霍巴特82公里[1]。澳大利亚首都领地的纳马迪吉国家公园面积106095公顷[1];北领地的蒂约里查/西麦克唐奈尔国家公园距爱丽丝泉8.7公里[1]。
Australia maintains more than 650 national parks alongside thousands of nature reserves across the country.[1] Visitation to these protected areas has surged to record levels, with New South Wales recording 65.5 million visits to its national parks in 2024–2025.[1] During the same period, Victoria's parks and reserves attracted approximately 121 million visitors, reflecting growing public interest in outdoor recreation and natural heritage exploration.[1]
Among the recommended destinations are parks spanning multiple states and territories, each offering distinct landscapes and experiences. Great Otway National Park in Victoria lies 211 kilometers from Melbourne, while Barrington Tops National Park in New South Wales is situated 260 kilometers from Sydney at an elevation of 1,500 meters.[1] Ikara–Flinders Ranges National Park in South Australia is positioned 430 kilometers from Adelaide.[1] Lamington National Park covers 20,600 hectares and was established in 1925,[1] while Montagu National Park is located 82 kilometers from Hobart.[1] In the Australian Capital Territory, Namadgi National Park—the territory's sole national park—encompasses 106,095 hectares,[1] and Tjoritja/West MacDonnell National Park is situated just 8.7 kilometers from Alice Springs.[1] These parks provide diverse outdoor activities, guided tours, and accommodation options for visitors seeking to experience Australia's natural diversity.