特朗普宣布了一份路线图,其中规定哈马斯及其盟国需将武器交给技术官僚政府,以色列不参与武器解除过程[1]。这一宣布在加沙民众中引发了有限的希望,但普遍存在怀疑[1]。
根据该停火计划,以色列应逐步撤军、建立国际稳定部队并启动哈马斯武器解除计划[1]。然而,以色列官员匿名表示该路线图与国家利益不符,并重申以色列不会从加沙黄线撤出[1]。自去年10月停火计划生效以来,以色列在加沙已造成超过1200名巴勒斯坦人死亡,并扩大了其控制的领土范围;同期5名以色列士兵在武装分子攻击中丧生[1]。根据加沙卫生部的报告,整个战争已导致超过73300人死亡,其中约半数为妇女和儿童[1]。
以色列在其控制的领土内建造了大型土堤防线作为"安全区",并进行了受控拆除和清理行动[1]。加沙大多数民众仍然流离失所或住在帐篷营地[1]。
President Trump has unveiled a roadmap calling for Hamas and its allied factions to surrender their weapons to a technocratic government, with Israel not participating in the disarmament process.[1] The ceasefire plan mandates Israel's phased withdrawal from Gaza, the establishment of an international stabilization force, and the initiation of Hamas's weapons disarmament program.[1] Palestinians in Gaza have expressed limited hope for the initiative but remain widely skeptical, particularly concerning Israel's commitment to withdrawing from the territory.
The proposal arrives amid continued Israeli military operations that have prolonged the conflict since a U.S.-backed ceasefire framework took effect in October.[1] Since October, Israeli forces have killed more than 1,200 Palestinians in Gaza and expanded their territorial control, while five Israeli soldiers have been killed in militant attacks.[1] According to Gaza's health ministry, the war has resulted in over 73,300 deaths, approximately half of them women and children.[1] Most of Gaza's population remains displaced or living in tent camps as a result of the ongoing military campaign.
Israeli officials have privately rejected the roadmap, stating it conflicts with national interests and reiterating that Israel will not withdraw from Gaza's eastern border.[1] Meanwhile, Israel has constructed large earthen barriers within its controlled territory as "security zones" and has conducted controlled demolitions and clearing operations in those areas.[1]