世界卫生组织首次投资融资轮获得重大支持,十四个非洲国家和多家国际合作伙伴共同承诺提供超过4500万美元,用于支持该组织未来四年的核心工作。[1]参与承诺的非洲国家包括博茨瓦纳、佛得角、乍得、刚果、埃塞俄比亚、冈比亚、毛里求斯、纳米比亚、尼日尔、卢旺达、塞内加尔、塞舌尔、南非和坦桑尼亚联合共和国。[1]海姆斯利慈善信托、世界糖尿病基金会、罗氏、科威特阿拉伯经济发展基金、比尔及梅琳达·盖茨基金会、非洲开发银行和世卫组织基金会等国际伙伴也加入了这一融资倡议。[1]
这一融资机制于2024年5月在世界卫生大会期间启动,旨在为世卫组织建立可持续、灵活的资金支持体系。[1]世卫组织总干事谭德塞表示:"充分、可持续的资金将使世卫组织能够更好地支持各国建设更健康、更有韧性和更繁荣的人口。"[1]世卫组织非洲地区主任莫埃蒂指出:"强有力、可预测和可持续融资的世卫组织对我们的地区和世界应对多重卫生威胁至关重要。"[1]
The World Health Organization has launched its inaugural Investment Round, marking a historic step toward sustainable financing for global health operations.[1] Fourteen African countries have pledged more than $45 million to support WHO's core work over the next four years.[1] The participating nations are Botswana, Cape Verde, Chad, Congo, Ethiopia, Gambia, Mauritius, Namibia, Niger, Rwanda, Senegal, Seychelles, South Africa, and the United Republic of Tanzania.[1]
The Investment Round was initiated in May 2024 during the World Health Assembly, with the goal of establishing a predictable and flexible funding mechanism to strengthen WHO's ability to fulfill its global health mandate.[1] In addition to the African countries' commitments, key international partners have contributed to the initiative, including the Helmsley Charitable Trust, the World Diabetes Foundation, Roche, the Kuwait Arab Fund for Economic Development, the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, the African Development Bank, and the WHO Foundation.[1]
WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus emphasized the importance of the initiative, stating: "Adequate and sustainable financing will enable WHO to better support countries in building healthier, more resilient and more prosperous populations."[1] Matshidiso Moeti, WHO Regional Director for Africa, underscored the initiative's regional significance, noting that "strong, predictable and sustainable financing for WHO is critical for our region and the world to respond to multiple health threats."[1]