数万摩洛哥人在周四至周五期间集体越过边界进入西班牙飞地休达,引发严重人道主义危机。[1]此次跨越事件中,约60000人涌入休达,占该飞地常住人口的70%。[1]其中约45000人在数小时内返回摩洛哥,但超过50人在游泳越过边境过程中丧生。[1]
这次大规模移民潮反映了摩洛哥人对更好生活和工作机会的渴望。[1]21岁的阿卜杜拉·布吉表示:"西班牙让你有机会创造未来,不像摩洛哥。我只是想要一个机会。"[1]33岁的艾哈迈德·卡里姆指出,许多摩洛哥人渴望前往欧洲或美国,"但他们没有机会"。[1]到达休达的移民随即面临被驱逐和法律困境。[1]2021年曾发生过类似但规模较小的移民危机。[1]
Approximately 60,000 Moroccans crossed collectively into the Spanish enclave of Ceuta between Thursday and Friday, overwhelming the territory with a humanitarian crisis [1]. About 45,000 of those who made the crossing returned to Morocco within hours, while more than 50 people died while swimming across the border [1]. The influx represented roughly 70 percent of Ceuta's permanent resident population [1].
The mass migration underscored the stark economic disparities between Morocco and Europe, as migrants articulated their motivations for risking the dangerous journey. Abdullah Bouji, 21, stated: "Spain gives you the opportunity to create a future, not like Morocco. I just want a chance" [1]. Ahmed Karim, 33, reflected a broader sentiment among Moroccan migrants, saying that many Moroccans want to go to Europe or America, "but they have no opportunity" [1]. Those who successfully entered Ceuta faced immediate threats of deportation and legal complications [1].
A similar though significantly smaller migration crisis had occurred in 2021 [1].