美国总统特朗普宣布Hamas及加沙其他武装组织已同意解除武装,称这是实现加沙持久和平的关键一步,并将其称为"突破性"进展[1]。Hamas官员随后确认同意该进程,但附加条件是以色列必须完全撤出加沙[1]。
然而,这一协议面临重大障碍。以色列政府明确反对特朗普的计划,其官员表示在Hamas解除武装和加沙完全非军事化之前,以色列不会从"黄线"撤出加沙[1]。此外,以色列极右翼防长和财长两周前曾提议在加沙北部建立三个"nahal"前哨基地[1],这与完全撤出的承诺相悖。美国官员警告,如果以色列阻挠和平进程,特朗普将感到"非常失望"[1]。
在巴勒斯坦民众中,这一协议也遭到广泛反对。根据2025年10月的民调数据,69%的巴勒斯坦人反对Hamas在加沙解除武装,其中西岸反对率为87%,加沙地区为55%[1]。
President Trump has announced that Hamas and other armed groups in Gaza have agreed to disarm, describing the development as a "critical step" and "breakthrough" toward achieving lasting peace in the territory [1]. Hamas officials have confirmed their acceptance of the disarmament process, though they have attached a significant condition: Israel must completely withdraw from Gaza [1].
The agreement faces substantial obstacles to implementation. Israeli officials have rejected Trump's plan, stating that "there will be no Israeli withdrawal from the Yellow Line in the Gaza Strip before Hamas is disarmed and the Strip is fully demilitarised" [1]—a position that directly contradicts Hamas's precondition for cooperation and threatens to derail the accord. Additionally, Israeli far-right defense and finance ministers proposed two weeks prior to establish three military outposts in northern Gaza, a move that would complicate any withdrawal commitment [1].
Public opposition to the disarmament framework presents another challenge to the agreement's viability. According to an October 2025 poll by the Palestinian Center for Policy and Survey Research, 69 percent of Palestinians oppose Hamas laying down its weapons in Gaza, with opposition reaching 87 percent in the West Bank and 55 percent in Gaza itself [1]. Meanwhile, U.S. officials have indicated that Trump would be "very disappointed" if Israel obstructs the peace process [1].