土耳其总统埃尔多安表示,土耳其有意在联合国驻黎巴嫩维和部队(UNIFIL)任期于年末届满后,参与新的黎巴嫩安全倡议[1]。埃尔多安指出,"在现有国际部队撤出后,土耳其希望参与将启动的所有支持该地区安全、确保黎巴嫩主权的倡议"[1]。
黎巴嫩总统阿翁访问安卡拉期间,双方就黎巴嫩战后恢复和该地区安全方面的合作进行了讨论[1]。埃尔多安承诺支持黎巴嫩经济恢复和军队建设,同时敦促黎巴嫩与叙利亚增进对话[1]。
法国和意大利也表示有意参与UNIFIL继任部队[1]。6月26日,以黎两国达成美国调停的框架协议,以色列承诺从占领区撤军,黎巴嫩承诺解除真主党武装[1]。当前,以色列军队仍占据黎巴嫩南部大片地区[1]。以黎冲突已造成黎巴嫩4000多人死亡,包括数百名平民,数十万人流离失所[1]。
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan has expressed Turkey's interest in participating in a new Lebanon security framework after the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) concludes its mandate at the end of the year.[1] During Lebanese President Joseph Aoun's visit to Ankara, the two leaders discussed cooperation on post-conflict recovery and regional security matters.[1] Erdoğan stated: "After the withdrawal of the current international force, Turkey wants to take part in all initiatives that will be launched to support security in the region and ensure Lebanon's sovereignty."[1]
Erdoğan pledged support for Lebanon's economic recovery and military strengthening, while also urging Lebanon to enhance dialogue with Syria.[1] France and Italy have similarly indicated their willingness to participate in successor operations to UNIFIL.[1]
The security initiative comes against the backdrop of ongoing regional tensions. The Israel-Lebanon conflict, which began on March 2, has resulted in more than 4,000 deaths in Lebanon, including hundreds of civilians, with hundreds of thousands displaced.[1] A framework agreement brokered by the United States on June 26 committed Israel to withdrawing from occupied territories while Lebanon pledged to disarm Hezbollah.[1] Israeli military forces currently maintain control over significant portions of southern Lebanon.[1]